Ministry of Trade Deal with Problems Logistics SolutionsPosted on April 11, 2013 by Esther Meryana
There are a number of factors behind the high cost of logistics in Indonesia. One of them is a logistical infrastructure is still limited in a number of places. Right
now, the government with relevant stakeholders working to address the
logistical problems that exist in order to enhance the competitiveness
of national products.
In
the event logistics workshop with the theme "Challenges and
Opportunities Facing Global Markets Logistics Indonesia," in the
Ministry of Commerce, on Wednesday (04/10/2013), Gita Wirjawan, Minister
of Trade, explained, logistics costs in Indonesia reached 24.64% of
Indonesia's GDP in 2011. In fact, the cost of logistics in the United States only reached 9.9%, Japan 10.6%, and South Korea as much as 16.3%.
In
fact, according to the survey Logistics Performance Index (LPI) by the
World Bank in 2012, Indonesia was ranked 59, or under Singapore,
Malaysia, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Gita
was delivered, one of the causes of the high cost of logistics is the
logistics infrastructure in Indonesia is still very limited in eastern
Indonesia. In effect, economic growth between the western region with the eastern region is not balanced.
Gita Wirjawan, Minister of Trade (middle)
The
other cause is the absence of collateral behind the charge of the
eastern region for cargo transport (backhaul), which resulted in freight
to the eastern region is higher compared to the western part of
Indonesia. "This
addition resulted in a disparity between the western and eastern
regions, also resulted in a lack of investors to invest their capital,
which in turn slows economic growth in the eastern region," he added.
The
high cost of logistics in the end led to the competitiveness of
Indonesian products will be lower than the same product produced by
competing countries. Low competitiveness not only in domestic market but also in international markets.
Supposedly,
Gita mentions, integrated logistics systems effectively and efficiently
so as to improve the competitiveness of national products on the global
and regional markets, and to improve the welfare of the community. "It
can be done by lowering logistics costs and ensure the availability of
basic and strategic commodities up to the village level," he said.
The
Ministry of Trade is actively involved in developing a national
logistics system as well as facilitate inter-regional connectivity and
logistics between the vertices, through the Revitalization of Traditional
Markets, Development of Regional Distribution Centers / Provincial, and
development of logistics network logistics between the vertices in each
economic corridor.
In
the last four years, the Ministry of Commerce through the Assistance
has revitalized the traditional market and 461 units of five National
Distribution Center / province with more than Rp 2 trillion. The
Ministry is also actively encouraging the establishment and development
of special economic zones, optimizing Cikarang Dry Port, as well as
encourage the establishment of an international seaport at Kuala Tanjung
hub for the western region and Bitung in eastern Indonesia.
Additionally,
in an effort to accelerate the world voyage Indonesia as part of the
national logistics system, the Ministry of Commerce has initiated so
that the shipping industry may choose to use Indonesian-flagged vessels
to transport cargo through the application of systems Cost, Insurance
and Freight (CIF), is no longer a Free On Board ( FOB). Thus, the cruise industry has a greater opportunity to contribute in the export as well as to increase national economic growth.
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